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AsiaIndiaTamil Nadu

Madurai

Tamil Nadu, India · Asia

About Madurai

Madurai is worth a stop: 10 minutes from Vilāngudi, right by Meenakshi Amman Temple.

Madurai is a major city located in Tamil Nadu, India. With a population of 1,465,625, it is one of the largest urban centers in Asia.

On a road trip, Madurai sits in India, where you drive on the left. It's in the Asia/Kolkata time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Madurai to your route.

About Madurai

Madurai is a major tier II city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Madurai district, which is governed by the Madurai Municipal Corporation established on 1 November 1866. As of the 2011 census, it is the third largest metropolis in Tamil

Read more Nadu after Chennai and Coimbatore in terms of population and 27th largest urban agglomeration in India. Located on the banks of Vaigai River, Madurai has been a major settlement for two millennia and has a documented history of more than 2500 years. It is often referred to as "Thoongaa Nagaram", meaning "the city that never sleeps". Madurai is one of the oldest cities in India and South Asia. The third Tamil Sangam, a major congregation of Tamil scholars under the Pandyan dynasty, is said to have been held in the city. The recorded history of the city goes back to the 3rd century BCE, being mentioned by Megasthenes, the Greek ambassador to the Mauryan Empire, and Kautilya, a minister of the Mauryan emperor Chandragupta Maurya. Signs of human settlements and Roman trade links dating back to 300 BCE are evident from excavations by the Archeological Survey of India in Keezhadi, Manalur. The city is believed to be of significant antiquity and has been ruled, at different times, by the Pandyan Kingdom, the Chola Empire, the Madurai Sultanate, the Vijayanagar Empire, the Madurai Nayaks, the Carnatic kingdom, and the British East India Company's British Raj. The city has a number of historical monuments, with the Koodal Azhagar temple, the Meenakshi Temple and the Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal being the most prominent. Madurai is an important industrial and educational hub in Tamil Nadu. The city is home to various automobile, rubber, chemical and granite manufacturing industries. Madurai has important government educational institutes such as the Madurai Medical College, the Homeopathic Medical College, the Madurai Law College, the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (Madurai Campus), the Kamaraj University, and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Madurai. The city covers an area of 147.97 km2 (57.13 sq mi) and had a population of 1,470,755 in 2011. The second bench of the Madras High Court is situated in Madurai. It is one amongst the towns and cities selected for the AMRUT mission, undertaken by the Government of India. The Government of Tamil Nadu contributes to the infrastructure development in the city.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Madurai

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Madurai?

Madurai offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Madurai?

Plan your road trip to Madurai with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Madurai as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Madurai located?

Madurai is located in Tamil Nadu, India, Asia. The coordinates are 9.9190 latitude, 78.1195 longitude.

What is the population of Madurai?

Madurai has a population of approximately 1,465,625 people, making it a major city in India.

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Quick Information

Population
1,465,625
Continent
Asia
Country
India
Region
Tamil Nadu
Timezone
Asia/Kolkata
Coordinates
9.9190, 78.1195

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in India

Police
100
Ambulance
102
Fire
101
All emergencies
112
Driving side
left
Full driving guide for India

Tags

AsiaIndiaTamil NaduMajor City

Worth the detour from Madurai

1 notable place within an hour's drive.

landmark

Meenakshi Amman Temple

A dazzling Hindu temple complex in Madurai with 14 towering gopurams covered in thousands of colorful sculpted deities and mythological figures.

0 km · about 5 min drive

When to drive here

Year-round

Tropical latitude: plan around the wet season rather than temperature.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Madurai.

Anuppānadi

🇮🇳 India

3 km awayPop. 26,158

Melmadai

🇮🇳 India

3 km awayPop. 43,797

Vilāngudi

🇮🇳 India

4 km awayPop. 30,884

Ottappatti

🇮🇳 India

4 km awayPop. 9,016

Airāvadanallūr

🇮🇳 India

4 km awayPop. 7,423

Avaniyāpuram

🇮🇳 India

4 km awayPop. 89,635

Viraganūr

🇮🇳 India

4 km awayPop. 7,121

Vandiyūr

🇮🇳 India

5 km awayPop. 28,646

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence