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Yerevan

Yerevan, Armenia · Asia

About Yerevan

Yerevan is worth a stop: 5 minutes from Shengavit, 15km from Zvartnots Cathedral.

Yerevan is a major city located in Yerevan, Armenia. With a population of 1,144,700, it is one of the largest urban centers in Asia.

On a road trip, Yerevan sits in Armenia. It's in the Asia/Yerevan time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Yerevan to your route.

About Yerevan

Yerevan (UK: YERR-ə-VAN, US: , -⁠VAHN; Armenian: Երևան [jɛɾɛˈvɑn] ; sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia, as well as one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and industrial centre of the country,

Read more as its primate city. It has been the capital since 1918, the fourteenth in the history of Armenia and the seventh located in or around the Ararat Plain. The city also serves as the seat of the Araratian Pontifical Diocese, which is the largest diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church and one of the oldest dioceses in the world. The history of Yerevan dates back to the 8th century BC, with the founding of the fortress of Erebuni in 782 BC by King Argishti I of Urartu at the western extreme of the Ararat Plain. Erebuni was "designed as a great administrative and religious centre, a fully royal capital." By the late ancient Armenian Kingdom, new capital cities were established and Yerevan declined in importance. The city was mostly depopulated by the Great Surgun of 1603–05, when the Safavid Empire forcibly deported hundreds of thousands of Armenians to Iran. In 1679, the city was mostly destroyed by an earthquake, and then rebuilt on a smaller scale. In 1828, Yerevan became part of the Russian Empire, which led to the repatriation of Armenians whose ancestors had been forcibly relocated in the 17th century. After World War I, Yerevan became the capital of the First Republic of Armenia as thousands of survivors of the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire arrived in the area. The city expanded rapidly during the 20th century while Armenia was a part of the Soviet Union. In a few decades, Yerevan was transformed from a provincial town within the Russian Empire to Armenia's principal cultural, artistic, and industrial centre, as well as becoming the seat of national government. With the growth of the Armenian economy, Yerevan has undergone major transformation. Much construction has been done throughout the city since the early 2000s, and retail outlets such as restaurants, shops, and street cafés, which were rare during Soviet times, have multiplied. As of 2011, the population of Yerevan was 1,060,138, just over 35% of Armenia's total population. By 2022, the population further increased to 1,086,677. Yerevan was named the 2012 World Book Capital by UNESCO. Yerevan is an associate member of Eurocities. Of the notable landmarks of Yerevan, Erebuni Fortress is considered to be the birthplace of the city, the Katoghike Tsiranavor church is the oldest surviving church of Yerevan, and Saint Gregory Cathedral is the largest Armenian cathedral in the world. Tsitsernakaberd is the official memorial to the victims of the Armenian genocide. The city is home to several opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions. Yerevan Opera Theatre is the main spectacle hall of the Armenian capital, the National Gallery of Armenia is the largest art museum in Armenia and shares a building with the History Museum of Armenia, and the Matenadaran contains one of the largest depositories of ancient books and manuscripts in the world.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Yerevan

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Yerevan?

Yerevan offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Yerevan?

Plan your road trip to Yerevan with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Yerevan as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Yerevan located?

Yerevan is located in Yerevan, Armenia, Asia. The coordinates are 40.1776 latitude, 44.5126 longitude.

What is the population of Yerevan?

Yerevan has a population of approximately 1,144,700 people, making it a major city in Armenia.

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Quick Information

Population
1,144,700
Continent
Asia
Country
Armenia
Region
Yerevan
Timezone
Asia/Yerevan
Coordinates
40.1776, 44.5126

Tags

AsiaArmeniaYerevanMajor City

Worth the detour from Yerevan

5 notable places within an hour's drive.

ancient ruins

Zvartnots Cathedral

Haunting ring of 7th-century columns from a collapsed circular cathedral, framed by Mount Ararat on the Yerevan–Etchmiadzin road; a UNESCO World Heritage ruin.

15 km · about 30 min drive

ancient ruins

Garni Temple

The only standing Greco-Roman colonnaded temple in the former Soviet Union, a 1st-century pagan shrine overlooking the dramatic Azat River gorge.

20 km · about 25 min drive

landmark

Geghard Monastery

A UNESCO partially rock-cut medieval monastery with extraordinary acoustics, said to house the spear that pierced Christ's side at the crucifixion.

26 km · about 30 min drive

landmark

Khor Virap

An iconic Armenian monastery at the foot of Mount Ararat where Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years, offering the most famous view of Ararat.

34 km · about 40 min drive

castle

Amberd Fortress

A 7th-century fortress with an 11th-century church on a triangular spur at 2,300m on the slopes of Mount Aragats, wedged between two river gorges. Ruined by the Mongols in 1236 and never rebuilt.

34 km · about 40 min drive

Driving roads near Yerevan

  • 67 kmOrbelian's Caravanserai (Vardenyats Pass)Best-preserved caravanserai in Armenia, built in 1332 at the 2,410 m Vardenyats (Selim) Pass on the Silk Road: the hairpin climb between Yeghegnadzor and Lake Sevan is a classic drive.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Yerevan.

Kentron

🇦🇲 Armenia

0 km awayPop. 133,000

Nork-Marash

🇦🇲 Armenia

2 km awayPop. 13,900

Arabkir

🇦🇲 Armenia

3 km awayPop. 119,300

Shengavit

🇦🇲 Armenia

4 km awayPop. 140,600

Ajapnyak

🇦🇲 Armenia

4 km awayPop. 122,800

Nor Nork

🇦🇲 Armenia

5 km awayPop. 137,300

Davtashen

🇦🇲 Armenia

5 km awayPop. 52,100

Erebuni

🇦🇲 Armenia

5 km awayPop. 129,700

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence