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AsiaArmeniaShirak

Gyumri

Shirak, Armenia · Asia

About Gyumri

Gyumri sits on the route: 5 minutes from Arapi, 39km from Ani Ruins.

Gyumri is a city located in Shirak, Armenia. With a population of 114,667, it is an important destination in Asia.

On a road trip, Gyumri sits in Armenia. It's in the Asia/Yerevan time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Gyumri to your route.

About Gyumri

Gyumri (Armenian: Գյումրի, pronounced [ɡjumˈɾi]) is an urban municipal community and the second-largest city in Armenia, serving as the administrative center of Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country. By the end of the 19th century, when the city was known as Alexandropol, it became the largest city

Read more of Russian-ruled Eastern Armenia with a population above that of Yerevan. The city became renowned as a cultural hub, while also carrying significance as a major center of Russian troops during Russo-Turkish wars of the 19th century. The city underwent a tumultuous period during and after World War I. While Russian forces withdrew from the South Caucasus due to the October Revolution, the city became host to large numbers of Armenian refugees fleeing the Armenian genocide, in particular hosting 22,000 orphaned children in around 170 orphanage buildings. It was renamed Leninakan during the Soviet period and became a major industrial and textile center in Soviet Armenia. The city's population rapidly grew to above 200,000 prior to the 1988 Spitak earthquake, when it was devastated, with the city's population being reduced to 121,976 as of the 2011 census. The city was renamed Gyumri under modern independent Armenia soon after the breakup of the Soviet Union, and post-earthquake reconstruction efforts continue. As of the 2022 census, the population of the city was 112,301. Today, Gyumri continues to grapple with the lasting effects of the 1988 earthquake, but remains known as the cultural hub of Armenia due to the many artists and craftsman who originated from the city. The city is also in particular notable for the large Kumayri historic district that managed to mostly survive the 1988 earthquake, dating back mainly to the 19th century and being one of the few surviving places in the world with authentic urban Armenian architecture.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Gyumri

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Gyumri?

Gyumri offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Gyumri?

Plan your road trip to Gyumri with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Gyumri as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Gyumri located?

Gyumri is located in Shirak, Armenia, Asia. The coordinates are 40.7931 latitude, 43.8464 longitude.

What is the population of Gyumri?

Gyumri has a population of approximately 114,667 people, making it a city in Armenia.

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Quick Information

Population
114,667
Continent
Asia
Country
Armenia
Region
Shirak
Timezone
Asia/Yerevan
Coordinates
40.7931, 43.8464

Tags

AsiaArmeniaShirakCity

Worth the detour from Gyumri

3 notable places within an hour's drive.

ancient ruins

Ani Ruins

The haunting UNESCO ruins of a once-great medieval Armenian capital on the Turkish-Armenian border, known as the City of 1,001 Churches.

39 km · about 45 min drive

castle

Amberd Fortress

A 7th-century fortress with an 11th-century church on a triangular spur at 2,300m on the slopes of Mount Aragats, wedged between two river gorges. Ruined by the Mongols in 1236 and never rebuilt.

55 km · about 65 min drive

photogenic

Lake Çıldır

A 123 sq km lake at 1,959m near the Georgian and Armenian borders that freezes solid each winter, when locals run horse-drawn sledges across the ice and pull fish through drilled holes. Bleak and treeless the rest of the year.

57 km · about 65 min drive

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Gyumri.

Arapi

🇦🇲 Armenia

4 km awayPop. 1,501

Akhuryan

🇦🇲 Armenia

5 km awayPop. 9,619

Mayisyan

🇦🇲 Armenia

6 km awayPop. 1,322

Voskehask

🇦🇲 Armenia

7 km awayPop. 1,832

Marmashen

🇦🇲 Armenia

7 km awayPop. 1,598

Arevik

🇦🇲 Armenia

8 km awayPop. 1,600

Shirak

🇦🇲 Armenia

8 km awayPop. 1,038

Haykavan

🇦🇲 Armenia

8 km awayPop. 1,243

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence