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Dushanbe

Dushanbe, Tajikistan · Asia

About Dushanbe

Dushanbe is worth a stop: 15 minutes from Boshkengash, 21km from Hisor Fortress.

Dushanbe is a city located in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. With a population of 679,400, it is an important destination in Asia.

On a road trip, Dushanbe sits in Tajikistan. It's in the Asia/Dushanbe time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Dushanbe to your route.

About Dushanbe

Dushanbe is the capital and largest city of Tajikistan. As of February 2023, Dushanbe had a population of 1,228,400, with this population being largely Tajik. Until 1929, the city was known in Russian as Dyushambe, and from 1929 to 1961 as Stalinabad, after Joseph Stalin. Dushanbe is located in the Hisar Valley,

Read more bounded by the Hisar Range in the north and east and the Babatag, Aktau, Rangontau and Karatau mountains in the south, and has an elevation of 750–930 m. The city is divided into four districts: Ismail Samani, Avicenna, Ferdowsi, and Shah Mansur. In ancient times, what is now or is close to modern Dushanbe was settled by various empires and peoples, including Mousterian tool-users, various neolithic cultures, the Achaemenid Empire, Greco-Bactria, the Kushan Empire, and Hephthalites. In the Middle Ages, more settlements began near modern-day Dushanbe such as Hulbuk and its famous palace. From the 17th to early 20th century, Dushanbe grew into a market village controlled at times by the Beg of Hisor, Balkh, and finally Bukhara, before being conquered by the Russian Empire. Dushanbe was captured by the Bolsheviks in 1922, and the town was made the capital of the Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in 1924, which commenced Dushanbe's development and rapid population growth that continued until the Tajik Civil War. After the war, the city became capital of an independent Tajikistan and continued its growth and development into a modern city, today home to many international conferences. Much of Dushanbe's education system dates from Soviet times and has a legacy of state control; today the largest university in Dushanbe, the Tajik National University, is funded by the government. Dushanbe International Airport is the primary airport serving the city. Other forms of transport include the trolleybus system dating from 1955, the small rail system, and the roads that traverse the city. Dushanbe's electricity is primarily hydroelectric, produced by the Nurek Dam, and the aging water system dates from 1932. Tajikistan's healthcare system is concentrated in Dushanbe, meaning that the major hospitals of the country are in the city. The city makes up 20% of Tajikistan's GDP and has large industrial, financial, retail, and tourism sectors. Parks and main sights of the city include Victory Park, Rudaki Park, the Tajikistan National Museum, the Dushanbe Flagpole, and the Tajikistan National Museum of Antiquities.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Dushanbe

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Dushanbe?

Dushanbe offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Dushanbe?

Plan your road trip to Dushanbe with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Dushanbe as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Dushanbe located?

Dushanbe is located in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, Asia. The coordinates are 38.5358 latitude, 68.7790 longitude.

What is the population of Dushanbe?

Dushanbe has a population of approximately 679,400 people, making it a city in Tajikistan.

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Quick Information

Population
679,400
Continent
Asia
Country
Tajikistan
Region
Dushanbe
Timezone
Asia/Dushanbe
Coordinates
38.5358, 68.7790

Tags

AsiaTajikistanDushanbeCity

Worth the detour from Dushanbe

1 notable place within an hour's drive.

castle

Hisor Fortress

A reconstructed arched gateway and 16th-century madrasas on a hill west of Dushanbe, once the seat of the Bukharan emir's governor. The easiest historic detour from the capital.

21 km · about 25 min drive

Driving roads near Dushanbe

  • 61 kmAnzob Tunnel (Istiqlol Tunnel)A 5 km tunnel under the 3,372 m Anzob Pass linking Dushanbe with northern Tajikistan; once dubbed the 'Tunnel of Death', it has been rebuilt into a key Silk Road shortcut.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Dushanbe.

Boshkengash

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

8 km awayPop. 23,696

Somoniyon

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

10 km away

Shhriston

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

18 km awayPop. 4,029

Hisor

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

20 km awayPop. 23,978

Vahdat

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

21 km awayPop. 45,693

Varzob

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

27 km awayPop. 2,154

Khodzha-Maston

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

27 km awayPop. 9,781

Yovon

🇹🇯 Tajikistan

33 km awayPop. 17,471

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence