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AsiaTurkeyŞırnak

Cizre

Şırnak, Turkey · Asia

About Cizre

Cizre sits on the route: 10 minutes from Sulak.

Cizre is a city located in Şırnak, Turkey. With a population of 134,041, it is an important destination in Asia.

On a road trip, Cizre sits in Turkey, where you drive on the right. It's in the Europe/Istanbul time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Cizre to your route.

About Cizre

Cizre (Turkish: [ˈdʒizɾe]) is a city in the Cizre District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. It is located on the river Tigris by the Syria–Turkey border and close to the Iraq–Turkey border. Cizre is in the historical region of Upper Mesopotamia and the cultural region of Turkish Kurdistan. The city had a population of

Read more 130,916 in 2021. It is predominantly inhabited by Kurds. Cizre was founded as Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar in the 9th century by Al-Hasan ibn Umar, Emir of Mosul, on a manmade island in the Tigris. The city benefited from its situation as a river crossing and port in addition to its position at the end of an old Roman road which connected it to the Mediterranean Sea, and thus became an important commercial and strategic centre in Upper Mesopotamia. By the 12th century, it had adopted an intellectual and religious role, and sizeable Christian and Jewish communities are attested. Cizre suffered in the 15th century from multiple sackings and ultimately came under the control of the Ottoman Empire after 1515. Under Ottoman control, Cizre stagnated and was left as a small district centre dominated by ruins by the end of the 19th century. The city's decline continued, exacerbated by the state-orchestrated destruction of its Christian population in the Armenian genocide and Sayfo in 1915, and exodus of its Jewish population to Israel in 1951. It began to recover in the second half of the 20th century through urban redevelopment, and its population saw a massive increase as a place of refuge from 1984 onwards as many fled the Kurdish–Turkish conflict. At the close of the 20th century and beginning of the 21st century, Cizre has emerged as a battleground between Kurdish militants and the Turkish state, which inflicted significant devastation on the city to retain control.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Cizre

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Cizre?

Cizre offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Cizre?

Plan your road trip to Cizre with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Cizre as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Cizre located?

Cizre is located in Şırnak, Turkey, Asia. The coordinates are 37.3302 latitude, 42.1848 longitude.

What is the population of Cizre?

Cizre has a population of approximately 134,041 people, making it a city in Turkey.

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Quick Information

Population
134,041
Continent
Asia
Country
Turkey
Region
Şırnak
Timezone
Europe/Istanbul
Coordinates
37.3302, 42.1848

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in Turkey

Police
155
Ambulance
112
Fire
110
All emergencies
112
Driving side
right
Full driving guide for Turkey

Tags

AsiaTurkeyŞırnakCity

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Cizre.

Sulak

🇹🇷 Turkey

6 km awayPop. 1,433

Bozalan

🇹🇷 Turkey

7 km awayPop. 2,007

Kasrik

🇹🇷 Turkey

8 km awayPop. 3,204

Düzova

🇹🇷 Turkey

9 km away

Dicle

🇹🇷 Turkey

11 km awayPop. 1,695

Kızılsu

🇹🇷 Turkey

14 km away

Tililan

🇹🇷 Turkey

14 km awayPop. 3,372

Pınarönü

🇹🇷 Turkey

14 km away

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence