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Chengdu

Sichuan, China · Asia

About Chengdu

Chengdu is worth a stop: 20 minutes from Dongsheng, 11km from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.

Chengdu is a major city located in Sichuan, China. With a population of 13,568,357, it is one of the largest urban centers in Asia.

On a road trip, Chengdu sits in China, where you drive on the right. It's in the Asia/Shanghai time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Chengdu to your route.

About Chengdu

Chengdu is the capital city of the Chinese province of Sichuan. With a population of 20,937,757 at the 2020 census, it is the country's fourth most populous city and the only city with a population of over 20 million apart from provincial-level municipalities. It is traditionally the hub of Western China. Chengdu is

Read more in central Sichuan. The surrounding Chengdu Plain is known as the "Country of Heaven" and the "Land of Abundance". Its prehistoric settlers included the Sanxingdui culture. The site of Dujiangyan, an ancient irrigation system, is designated as a World Heritage Site. The Jin River flows through the city. Chengdu's culture reflects that of its province, Sichuan; in 2011, it was recognized by UNESCO as a city of gastronomy. It is associated with the giant panda, a Chinese national symbol that inhabits the area of Sichuan; the city is home to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Founded by the Kingdom of Shu in the 4th century BC, Chengdu is unique as the only Chinese settlement that has maintained its name unchanged throughout the imperial, republican, and communist eras for more than two thousand years. It was the capital of Liu Bei's Shu Han Empire during the Three Kingdoms Era, as well as several other local kingdoms during the Middle Ages. During World War II, refugees from eastern China fleeing from the Japanese settled in Chengdu. After the war, Chengdu was briefly the capital of the Nationalist republican government until it withdrew to Taipei on the island of Taiwan. Under the PRC, Chengdu's importance as a link between Eastern China and Western China expanded, with railways built to Chongqing in 1952, and Kunming and Tibet afterward. In the 1960s, Chengdu became an important defense industry hub. Chengdu is one of the most important economic, financial, commercial, cultural, transportation, research, and communication centers in China. Its economy is diverse, characterized by the machinery, automobile, medical, food, and information technology industries. Chengdu is a leading financial hub, ranking 35th globally on the 2021 Global Financial Centres Index. Chengdu also hosts many international companies; more than 315 Fortune 500 companies have established branches in the city. Chengdu is the third Chinese city with two international airports after Beijing and Shanghai. Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, and the newly built Tianfu International Airport, a hub of Air China and Sichuan Airlines, is one of the 30 busiest airports in the world, and the Chengdu railway station is one of the six biggest in China. Chengdu is considered a "Beta + (global second-tier)" city classification (along with Barcelona and Washington, D.C.) according to the GaWC. As of 2023, the city also hosts 23 foreign consulates, the fourth most in China behind Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. Chengdu is the seat of the Western Theater Command region of the People's Liberation Army. In 2023, Chengdu became the third Chinese city to host the Summer World University Games, after Beijing and Shenzhen. In 2025, the city also hosted the World Games. It is considered one of China's best cities to live in, and also a national central city. Chengdu is a major city for scientific outputs, ranking at #21 globally and 2nd in Western China after Xi'an. The city is home to the greatest number of universities and research institutes in Western China. Notably, these include: Sichuan University, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu University of Technology, Sichuan Normal University, and Xihua University.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Chengdu

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Chengdu?

Chengdu offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Chengdu?

Plan your road trip to Chengdu with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Chengdu as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Chengdu located?

Chengdu is located in Sichuan, China, Asia. The coordinates are 30.6667 latitude, 104.0667 longitude.

What is the population of Chengdu?

Chengdu has a population of approximately 13,568,357 people, making it a major city in China.

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Quick Information

Population
13,568,357
Continent
Asia
Country
China
Region
Sichuan
Timezone
Asia/Shanghai
Coordinates
30.6667, 104.0667

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in China

Police
110
Ambulance
120
Fire
119
Driving side
right

Foreign driving licences and IDPs are not recognised: a temporary Chinese licence is required.

Full driving guide for China

Tags

AsiaChinaSichuanMajor City

Worth the detour from Chengdu

1 notable place within an hour's drive.

landmark

Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding

The world's leading giant panda conservation center where visitors can observe pandas in naturalistic habitats, from newborns to adults.

11 km · about 20 min drive

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Chengdu.

Dongsheng

🇨🇳 China

17 km away

Xindu

🇨🇳 China

19 km away

Liucheng

🇨🇳 China

22 km away

Longquan

🇨🇳 China

23 km away

Pitong

🇨🇳 China

24 km away

Wujin

🇨🇳 China

37 km away

Tianpeng

🇨🇳 China

38 km awayPop. 60,797

Luocheng

🇨🇳 China

40 km away

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence