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Skyline photo of central Balfour, Mpumalanga, South Africa
Balfour magistrate's offices in Frank street, Mpumalanga, South Africa. Looking southwest.
Jodi Balfour at the premiere of The Rest of Us, 2019 Toronto Film Festival
Photo by JMK
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Balfour

Mpumalanga, South Africa · Africa

About Balfour

Balfour sits on the route: 30 minutes from Grootvlei.

Balfour is in Mpumalanga, South Africa, with about 46,000 people. You drive on the left here. The nearest town is Grootvlei, about 15 km away.

Balfour is a developing gold mining and maize farming town in Mpumalanga, South Africa. R160 Million Fine for Dipaleseng Local Municipality for Misconduct Spanning Five Years Balfour – The Deputy Minister of Water and Sanitation, Sello Seitlholo, has commended the Balfour Magistrate’s Court for imposing a R160

Read more million fine on the Dipaleseng Local Municipality. The municipality, based in Mpumalanga, was penalised for severe contraventions of environmental laws that harmed water resources, livestock, and community livelihoods. The ruling, delivered on 15 November, found the municipality guilty under multiple statutes, including the National Environmental Management Act (NEMA) 107 of 1998 and the National Water Act 36 of 1998. Violations included pollution of water sources, failure to comply with remedial directives, and unauthorised disposal of wastewater. Between December 2018 and August 2023, the municipality reportedly engaged in activities that devastated local ecosystems and communities. Evidence revealed the disposal of untreated sewage, including raw sludge laden with high levels of fecal coliform and E. coli, into water sources such as the Suikerbostant River and Gasteplaas Dam. Affected areas included Balfour Town, Kanini Township, Greylingstad, Grootvlei, Nthoarane, and Siyathemba Township. Residents endured contaminated drinking water and ongoing sewer spills, with the mismanagement of the Balfour Wastewater Treatment Works exacerbating the crisis. Complaints from affected communities about polluted water, livestock deaths, and deteriorating living conditions spurred investigations by the Departments of Water and Sanitation, and Agriculture, Rural Development, Land, and Environmental Affairs. Deputy Minister Seitlholo hailed the court’s decision as a pivotal moment in holding municipalities accountable for environmental negligence. “This court ruling is a significant milestone in our efforts to hold polluters accountable,” Seitlholo said. “The R160 million fine should serve as a wake-up call to other municipalities that fail to comply with environmental and water management regulations. We will not hesitate to take firm action against any entity that disregards its legal obligations.” The court’s judgment also emphasised the municipality’s admission of guilt on all charges, underscoring the gravity of the violations. “Municipalities must implement corrective measures to prevent further harm to our environment and communities,” Seitlholo added. Of the R160 million fine, R40 million is suspended for five years, provided the municipality refrains from committing similar offenses during the suspension period. This condition aims to encourage improved compliance and discourage future violations. The Department of Water and Sanitation has reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring municipalities adhere to compliance notices and prioritise sustainable environmental practices. The judgment marks a critical step in protecting South Africa’s natural resources and the well-being of its citizens. “Enforcing environmental laws is not just about penalties; it is about safeguarding the lives and livelihoods of our communities,” Seitlholo concluded. Residents of the affected areas, who have long endured the consequences of the municipality’s negligence, have welcomed the court’s decision, expressing hope that the ruling will bring much-needed accountability and change. Photo: Stock image.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Balfour?

Balfour is in Mpumalanga, South Africa, about 15 km from Grootvlei.

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Quick Information

Population
46,008
Continent
Africa
Country
South Africa
Region
Mpumalanga
Timezone
Africa/Johannesburg
Coordinates
-26.6633, 28.5902

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in South Africa

Police
10111
Ambulance
10177
Fire
10177
All emergencies
112
Driving side
left

112 works from mobiles. Avoid driving at night in rural areas; keep doors locked in cities.

Full driving guide for South Africa

Tags

AfricaSouth AfricaMpumalangaTown

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence