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AsiaPhilippinesCordillera

Baguio

Cordillera, Philippines · Asia

About Baguio

Baguio is worth a stop: 10 minutes from La Trinidad, 33km from Timbac Mummy Caves.

Baguio is a city located in Cordillera, Philippines. With a population of 272,714, it is an important destination in Asia.

On a road trip, Baguio sits in Philippines, where you drive on the right. It's in the Asia/Manila time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Baguio to your route.

About Baguio

Baguio (UK: BAG-ee-oh, US: BAH-ghee-oh, -⁠OH, Tagalog: [ˈbaɡjo]), officially the City of Baguio (Ibaloi: Siudad ne Bagiw; Ilocano: Siudad ti Baguio; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Baguio), is a highly urbanized city in the Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of

Read more 368,426 people. It is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines", owing to the city's cool climate relative to the lowlands. With an approximate elevation of 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) above mean sea level, Baguio belongs to the Luzon tropical pine forests ecoregion; the climate is conducive for the growth of mossy plants, orchids and pine trees, to which it attributes its other moniker as the "City of Pines". Baguio was established as a hill station by the United States in 1900 at the site of an Ibaloi village known as Kafagway. It was the United States' only hill station in Asia. Baguio is classified as a highly urbanized city (HUC). It is the largest city in Benguet, serving as the provincial capital from 1901 to 1916, but has since been administered independently from the province following its conversion into a chartered city. Baguio is geographically located within the province of Benguet by the Philippine Statistics Authority for its geographical and statistical purposes only. The city is the center of business, commerce, and education in northern Luzon, as well as the most populous and seat of government of the Cordillera Administrative Region. As of 2025 the City of Baguio has an estimated population of approximately 407,000 residents. This figure reflects a steady annual growth rate of around 1.75% from the previous year. The population has been gradually increasing over the past decade, with notable growth from 366,358 in 2020 to 392,000 in 2023. The city is also part of the larger Baguio Metropolitan Area, which includes surrounding municipalities and has a combined population of about 451,844 as of 2024.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Baguio

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Baguio?

Baguio offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

How do I plan a road trip to Baguio?

Plan your road trip to Baguio with Plan Your Road Trips! Add Baguio as a destination, and we'll help you find the best route and discover more amazing places along the way.

Where is Baguio located?

Baguio is located in Cordillera, Philippines, Asia. The coordinates are 16.4164 latitude, 120.5931 longitude.

What is the population of Baguio?

Baguio has a population of approximately 272,714 people, making it a city in Philippines.

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Quick Information

Population
272,714
Continent
Asia
Country
Philippines
Region
Cordillera
Timezone
Asia/Manila
Coordinates
16.4164, 120.5931

Emergency & Services

Essential numbers in Philippines

Police
911
Ambulance
911
Fire
911
Driving side
right
Full driving guide for Philippines

Tags

AsiaPhilippinesCordilleraCity

Worth the detour from Baguio

3 notable places within an hour's drive.

historic highway

Halsema Highway

The 'highest highway in the Philippines' winds along Cordillera ridgelines from Baguio to Bontoc, topping 2,255 m at Atok with vegetable terraces and cloud-filled valleys below.

28 km · about 30 min drive

ancient ruins

Timbac Mummy Caves

Burial caves at around 2,000 metres above Kabayan holding Ibaloi fire-mummies, smoke-cured in wooden coffins several centuries ago. Reached by a rough spur road off the Halsema Highway and a short descent.

33 km · about 40 min drive

mountain pass

Dalton Pass

The 900 m gap where the Nueva Ecija-Nueva Vizcaya road crosses the Caraballo Mountains, a tight sequence of curves that is the gateway to Cagayan Valley. A memorial marks the fierce 1945 battle fought here.

48 km · about 55 min drive

Driving roads near Baguio

  • 28 kmHalsema HighwayThe 'highest highway in the Philippines' winds along Cordillera ridgelines from Baguio to Bontoc, topping 2,255 m at Atok with vegetable terraces and cloud-filled valleys below.
  • 48 kmDalton PassThe 900 m gap where the Nueva Ecija-Nueva Vizcaya road crosses the Caraballo Mountains, a tight sequence of curves that is the gateway to Cagayan Valley. A memorial marks the fierce 1945 battle fought here.
  • 74 kmBanaue Rice TerracesAncient rice terraces carved into mountainsides by the Ifugao people over 2,000 years ago, often called the Eighth Wonder of the World.
  • 79 kmBatad Rice TerracesA stunning amphitheater of rice terraces in a remote Ifugao village, considered the most dramatic section of the Philippine Cordillera terraces.

When to drive here

Year-round

Tropical latitude: plan around the wet season rather than temperature.

Nearby Destinations

Other places to explore near Baguio.

La Trinidad

🇵🇭 Philippines

4 km awayPop. 142,925

Tuding

🇵🇭 Philippines

5 km awayPop. 7,491

Bayabas

🇵🇭 Philippines

9 km awayPop. 2,165

Itogon

🇵🇭 Philippines

11 km awayPop. 59,736

Tuba

🇵🇭 Philippines

12 km away

Nangalisan

🇵🇭 Philippines

12 km awayPop. 2,297

Sablan

🇵🇭 Philippines

13 km awayPop. 2,456

Taloy

🇵🇭 Philippines

14 km awayPop. 3,485

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence