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map of Libya with Shabiat Al Kufrah (District), in the southern Cyrenaica region, highlighted
Astronauts aboard the International Space Station used an 1150 mm lens to capture this photograph of a variety of agricultural patterns near an oasis in eastern Libya. This area is one of the most remote places in Africa, more than 900 kilometers (560 miles) from the nearest major city. The cluster of buildings, roads, and small farming operations near the top of the photo is the town of Al Jawf.
Each farming pattern in the image is related to different irrigation methods. The honeycombs in the center are what remains of the first planned farming method in the Libyan Desert, implemented around 1970. The large circles (about 1 kilometer wide) of center-pivot irrigation systems (lower left) replaced the honeycombs in order to conserve water. The grid system (upper left) is perhaps one of the oldest known to planned agriculture, but it is still used alongside the more modern patterns. (This wider view shows the full extent of the oasis.)

Near Al Jawf, the oasis is covered in lush green gardens and palm trees that survive due to pumping from the largest known fossil water aquifer in the world: the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer. More than 20,000 years ago, the Saharan landscape was wet, and heavy rainfall continuously refilled the aquifer. Today the region receives less than 0.1 inches of rain a year, making this aquifer a non-renewable resource. An agreement was recently hashed out between Libya and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization to improve food security in the region by developing the country’s agriculture industry. This means the use of fossil water will continue, and the agricultural patterns we see today are likely to survive for years to come.
مطار الكفرة (مطار في ليبيا)
Photo by Doctor Dodge
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Al Jawf

Al Kufrah, Libya · Africa

About Al Jawf

Al Jawf sits on the route in Libya.

Al Jawf is a town located in Al Kufrah, Libya. With a population of 42,079, it is an important destination in Africa.

On a road trip, Al Jawf sits in Libya. It's in the Africa/Tripoli time zone. Below you'll find where to stay, things to do nearby, and everything you need to add Al Jawf to your route.

About Al Jawf

Kufra () is a basin and oasis group in the Kufra District of southeastern Cyrenaica in Libya. At the end of the 19th century, Kufra became the centre and holy place of the Senussi order. It also played a minor role in the Western Desert Campaign of World War II. It is located in a particularly isolated area, not only

Read more because it is in the middle of the Sahara Desert but also because it is surrounded on three sides by depressions which make it dominate the passage of the east-west land traffic across the desert. For the colonial Italians, it was also important as a station on the north-south air route to Italian East Africa. These factors, along with Kufra's dominance of the southeastern Cyrenaica region of Libya, highlight the strategic importance of the oasis and why it was a point of conflict during World War II.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to Stay in Al Jawf

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What are the best things to do in Al Jawf?

Al Jawf offers many attractions including tourist sites, museums, parks, and local restaurants. Explore famous landmarks, scenic roads, and natural wonders on our interactive map and plan your visit.

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Where is Al Jawf located?

Al Jawf is located in Al Kufrah, Libya, Africa. The coordinates are 24.1989 latitude, 23.2909 longitude.

What is the population of Al Jawf?

Al Jawf has a population of approximately 42,079 people, making it a town in Libya.

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Quick Information

Population
42,079
Continent
Africa
Country
Libya
Region
Al Kufrah
Timezone
Africa/Tripoli
Coordinates
24.1989, 23.2909

Tags

AfricaLibyaAl KufrahTown

Nearby Destinations

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At Tāj

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1 km awayPop. 46,050

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Data sources:GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)•Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)•Mapbox•Photography: George Lawrence