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Country driving guide · 2026

Driving in Pakistan

Everything UK and EU drivers need before crossing the border into Pakistan: 8 legal requirements + 7 other things worth knowing.

8

Required

2

Recommended

5

Good to know

Tick before you go

Pre-departure checklist for Pakistan

8 legal must-haves. Print it, tick them off, throw it in the glovebox.

  • 1949 IDP required alongside national licence

    Pakistan recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP, which UK drivers obtain from the Post Office for GBP 5.50. Carry it with your photocard licence and passport at all times.

  • Passport and visa

    A valid passport and Pakistani visa (or e-visa) are mandatory for UK and EU nationals. Carry copies separately from the originals.

  • Third-party motor insurance compulsory

    Third-party insurance is a legal minimum but the Green Card system does not extend to Pakistan, so cover must be bought locally from a Pakistani insurer on arrival or for any rental.

  • Drive on the left

    Pakistan drives on the left, same as the UK, with right-hand-drive vehicles standard.

  • Speed limits

    Motorway 120 km/h, rural highways 100 km/h, and urban areas 50 km/h unless signed otherwise. Motorway Police enforce strictly with on-the-spot fines.

  • Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

    BAC limit is 0.00 g/L: alcohol is prohibited for Muslims and heavily restricted generally, and any trace while driving leads to arrest.

  • Cash tolls on motorways

    The M-network (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M9) uses ticket-and-pay toll booths in PKR cash; budget roughly PKR 600-900 (EUR 2-3) per 100 km. Some plazas now accept the M-Tag RFID sticker.

  • Currency declaration at border

    Declare cash above USD 10,000 equivalent on arrival; export of PKR is capped at PKR 10,000 per person and foreign currency above USD 10,000 must be declared on exit.

Documents

FCDO advises against travel to several regions

Good to know

FCDO advises against all travel to Balochistan, KP tribal districts, and the Afghan border; against all but essential travel to other parts of KP and areas of Punjab. Self-driving in restricted zones is not realistic and may require an armed police escort.

1949 IDP required alongside national licence

Required

Pakistan recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP, which UK drivers obtain from the Post Office for GBP 5.50. Carry it with your photocard licence and passport at all times.

Passport and visa

Required

A valid passport and Pakistani visa (or e-visa) are mandatory for UK and EU nationals. Carry copies separately from the originals.

Third-party motor insurance compulsory

Required

Third-party insurance is a legal minimum but the Green Card system does not extend to Pakistan, so cover must be bought locally from a Pakistani insurer on arrival or for any rental.

Carnet de Passage for own vehicle

Recommended

Bringing a foreign-plated car requires a Carnet de Passage en Douane (from RAC/AA) plus the V5C; without a Carnet the vehicle will be impounded at the border.

Driving rules

Drive on the left

Required

Pakistan drives on the left, same as the UK, with right-hand-drive vehicles standard.

Speed limits

Required

Motorway 120 km/h, rural highways 100 km/h, and urban areas 50 km/h unless signed otherwise. Motorway Police enforce strictly with on-the-spot fines.

Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

Required

BAC limit is 0.00 g/L: alcohol is prohibited for Muslims and heavily restricted generally, and any trace while driving leads to arrest.

Driving style and hazards

Good to know

Lane discipline is loose, undertaking is constant, and you should expect unlit trucks, animals, and rickshaws after dark. Avoid driving at night outside major cities.

Emergency number 15 (police), 1122 (rescue)

Good to know

Dial 130 for the Motorway Police on M-roads, 15 for general police, and 1122 for ambulance/rescue services in Punjab, KP, and most major cities.

Tolls

Cash tolls on motorways

Required

The M-network (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M9) uses ticket-and-pay toll booths in PKR cash; budget roughly PKR 600-900 (EUR 2-3) per 100 km. Some plazas now accept the M-Tag RFID sticker.

Required equipment

No mandated kit but carry basics

Recommended

There is no legal requirement for hi-vis, triangle, or extinguisher, but the Motorway Police recommend a warning triangle, first-aid kit, and spare tyre, and will check rentals for them.

Environment

Mountain passes close in winter

Good to know

The Karakoram Highway, Babusar Pass, Lowari, and Khunjerab (China border) close roughly November to April/May due to snow. 4x4 and chains are essential off-season in Gilgit-Baltistan.

Money

Cash-first economy

Good to know

Currency is the Pakistani Rupee (PKR); petrol costs around PKR 270/litre (EUR 0.85) and diesel PKR 280/litre. Fuel stations are overwhelmingly cash-only outside major cities. No tipping expected.

Currency declaration at border

Required

Declare cash above USD 10,000 equivalent on arrival; export of PKR is capped at PKR 10,000 per person and foreign currency above USD 10,000 must be declared on exit.

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Popular destinations in Pakistan

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Don't get caught out

Watch out for these

Drive on the left

Required

Pakistan drives on the left, same as the UK, with right-hand-drive vehicles standard.

Speed limits

Required

Motorway 120 km/h, rural highways 100 km/h, and urban areas 50 km/h unless signed otherwise. Motorway Police enforce strictly with on-the-spot fines.

Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

Required

BAC limit is 0.00 g/L: alcohol is prohibited for Muslims and heavily restricted generally, and any trace while driving leads to arrest.