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Country driving guide · 2026

Driving in Peru

Everything UK and EU drivers need before crossing the border into Peru: 8 legal requirements + 7 other things worth knowing.

8

Required

2

Recommended

5

Good to know

Tick before you go

Pre-departure checklist for Peru

8 legal must-haves. Print it, tick them off, throw it in the glovebox.

  • 1949 IDP required alongside national licence

    Peru recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP: UK and EU drivers must carry both their national licence and a 1949 IDP for stays beyond short tourist periods. Hire firms may accept a national licence for under 30 days but police checkpoints expect the IDP.

  • Passport and tourist entry stamp (TAM/Andean Migration Card)

    Carry your passport at all times when driving: the digital TAM record from entry must match your stay, and police can request it at provincial checkpoints.

  • SOAT mandatory accident insurance

    Every vehicle on Peruvian roads must carry SOAT (Seguro Obligatorio de Accidentes de Tránsito): rental cars include it, but private vehicles entering overland must purchase it at the border, around PEN 150-400 (EUR 35-95) per year.

  • Temporary Vehicle Import Permit (TIP) for own car

    Drivers crossing overland with their own vehicle must obtain a SUNAT TIP (Permiso de Internación Temporal) at the border, valid up to 90 days: bring V5C/title, passport and licence.

  • Drive on the right

    Peru drives on the right and overtakes on the left: UK and Irish drivers should allow extra adjustment time, particularly on narrow Andean roads.

  • Speed limits 100 / 80 / 30-60 km/h

    Motorway and main highway limit 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 30-60 km/h (residential 30, main streets 60). Limits drop sharply on mountain stretches and are camera-enforced near Lima.

  • BAC limit 0.5 g/L (0.25 g/L for professional drivers)

    Blood alcohol limit is 0.5 g/L for private drivers and 0.25 g/L for commercial/taxi drivers: penalties include heavy fines, licence suspension and possible imprisonment above 0.5.

  • Warning triangles, fire extinguisher and first-aid kit

    Vehicles must carry two reflective warning triangles, a working fire extinguisher, a first-aid kit, a reflective hi-vis vest and a basic tool kit: police spot-checks on the Panamericana routinely verify this.

Documents

1949 IDP required alongside national licence

Required

Peru recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP: UK and EU drivers must carry both their national licence and a 1949 IDP for stays beyond short tourist periods. Hire firms may accept a national licence for under 30 days but police checkpoints expect the IDP.

Passport and tourist entry stamp (TAM/Andean Migration Card)

Required

Carry your passport at all times when driving: the digital TAM record from entry must match your stay, and police can request it at provincial checkpoints.

SOAT mandatory accident insurance

Required

Every vehicle on Peruvian roads must carry SOAT (Seguro Obligatorio de Accidentes de Tránsito): rental cars include it, but private vehicles entering overland must purchase it at the border, around PEN 150-400 (EUR 35-95) per year.

Temporary Vehicle Import Permit (TIP) for own car

Required

Drivers crossing overland with their own vehicle must obtain a SUNAT TIP (Permiso de Internación Temporal) at the border, valid up to 90 days: bring V5C/title, passport and licence.

Driving rules

Drive on the right

Required

Peru drives on the right and overtakes on the left: UK and Irish drivers should allow extra adjustment time, particularly on narrow Andean roads.

Speed limits 100 / 80 / 30-60 km/h

Required

Motorway and main highway limit 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 30-60 km/h (residential 30, main streets 60). Limits drop sharply on mountain stretches and are camera-enforced near Lima.

BAC limit 0.5 g/L (0.25 g/L for professional drivers)

Required

Blood alcohol limit is 0.5 g/L for private drivers and 0.25 g/L for commercial/taxi drivers: penalties include heavy fines, licence suspension and possible imprisonment above 0.5.

Aggressive urban driving and informal rules

Good to know

Lima and Arequipa traffic ignores lane markings, horn use is constant, and right-of-way is taken not given: defensive driving and avoiding night-time intercity travel are strongly advised by the FCDO.

Emergency number 105 (police), 116 (fire), 106 (ambulance)

Good to know

Dial 105 for police, 106 for medical emergencies and 116 for fire: touring assistance via Touring y Automóvil Club del Perú on (01) 611-9999.

Required equipment

Warning triangles, fire extinguisher and first-aid kit

Required

Vehicles must carry two reflective warning triangles, a working fire extinguisher, a first-aid kit, a reflective hi-vis vest and a basic tool kit: police spot-checks on the Panamericana routinely verify this.

Tolls

Cash tolls (peajes) on Panamericana and main highways

Good to know

Peru uses manned toll booths, not a vignette: typical cost PEN 8-16 (EUR 2-4) per booth, roughly EUR 3-5 per 100 km on the Panamericana Norte/Sur. Electronic TAG transponders exist but are optional for tourists.

Environment

Andean altitude and mountain pass hazards

Recommended

Routes over 4,000 m (Ticlio, Abra La Raya, Anticona) suffer landslides, fog and snow Dec-Mar. Check MTC road status, carry water, and allow for altitude sickness affecting concentration.

Rainy season closures Dec-Apr

Recommended

Highland and jungle roads (especially Cusco-Puno, Manu, Carretera Central) frequently close due to landslides (huaicos) Dec-Apr: never drive Andean roads at night during this period.

Money

Currency PEN; fuel ~EUR 1.10-1.30/litre

Good to know

Currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). Petrol (84/90/95/97 octane) runs around PEN 15-17 per gallon (EUR 1.10-1.30 per litre). Fuel stations are attended: tipping PEN 1-2 is customary; cash is king outside major cities.

Cash declaration limit USD 30,000 at border

Good to know

Amounts over USD 30,000 (or equivalent) in cash or negotiable instruments must be declared to SUNAT customs on entry or exit: undeclared sums can be seized.

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Drive on the right

Required

Peru drives on the right and overtakes on the left: UK and Irish drivers should allow extra adjustment time, particularly on narrow Andean roads.

Speed limits 100 / 80 / 30-60 km/h

Required

Motorway and main highway limit 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 30-60 km/h (residential 30, main streets 60). Limits drop sharply on mountain stretches and are camera-enforced near Lima.

BAC limit 0.5 g/L (0.25 g/L for professional drivers)

Required

Blood alcohol limit is 0.5 g/L for private drivers and 0.25 g/L for commercial/taxi drivers: penalties include heavy fines, licence suspension and possible imprisonment above 0.5.