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Country driving guide · 2026

Driving in Guatemala

Everything UK and EU drivers need before crossing the border into Guatemala: 7 legal requirements + 9 other things worth knowing.

7

Required

4

Recommended

5

Good to know

Tick before you go

Pre-departure checklist for Guatemala

7 legal must-haves. Print it, tick them off, throw it in the glovebox.

  • Passport with 6 months validity

    UK and EU passports must be valid for at least six months from date of entry; tourist stay up to 90 days under the CA-4 agreement covering Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua.

  • 1949 International Driving Permit

    Guatemala recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP, which must be carried alongside your UK or EU photocard licence; valid for driving up to 30 days, after which a local licence is needed.

  • Local third-party insurance

    UK/EU motor insurance and the Green Card are not valid; you must buy Guatemalan liability cover (seguro obligatorio) at the border or from a local insurer before driving.

  • Drive on the right

    Traffic drives on the right and overtakes on the left; right turn on red is not permitted unless a sign explicitly allows it.

  • Speed limits in km/h

    Motorway (autopista) 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; limits are often lower and poorly signed, so follow posted signs.

  • Blood alcohol limit 0.08 g/L

    The legal BAC limit is 0.08 g/L (0.8 g/L breath-equivalent), higher than the UK and most EU countries, but random police checkpoints are common and penalties are severe.

  • Seatbelts and no handheld phones

    Front seatbelts are compulsory, handheld mobile use while driving is prohibited, and motorcyclists plus passengers must wear helmets with the licence plate number displayed on them.

Documents

Passport with 6 months validity

Required

UK and EU passports must be valid for at least six months from date of entry; tourist stay up to 90 days under the CA-4 agreement covering Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua.

1949 International Driving Permit

Required

Guatemala recognises the 1949 Geneva Convention IDP, which must be carried alongside your UK or EU photocard licence; valid for driving up to 30 days, after which a local licence is needed.

Local third-party insurance

Required

UK/EU motor insurance and the Green Card are not valid; you must buy Guatemalan liability cover (seguro obligatorio) at the border or from a local insurer before driving.

V5C and temporary vehicle import permit

Recommended

Bringing your own car requires the V5C plus a Permiso de Importacion Temporal issued by SAT customs at the border, typically valid 90 days and matching your tourist stay.

Emergency number 110 / 1500

Good to know

Dial 110 for police, 122/123 for fire and ambulance, and 1500 for PROVIAL highway assistance on major roads; response times outside Guatemala City can be very slow.

Driving rules

Drive on the right

Required

Traffic drives on the right and overtakes on the left; right turn on red is not permitted unless a sign explicitly allows it.

Speed limits in km/h

Required

Motorway (autopista) 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; limits are often lower and poorly signed, so follow posted signs.

Blood alcohol limit 0.08 g/L

Required

The legal BAC limit is 0.08 g/L (0.8 g/L breath-equivalent), higher than the UK and most EU countries, but random police checkpoints are common and penalties are severe.

Seatbelts and no handheld phones

Required

Front seatbelts are compulsory, handheld mobile use while driving is prohibited, and motorcyclists plus passengers must wear helmets with the licence plate number displayed on them.

Tolls

Limited toll roads, cash booths

Good to know

Only a handful of roads are tolled (notably the Palin-Escuintla autopista and the Atitlan bypass); expect roughly Q10-25 (~EUR 1-3) per booth, paid in cash quetzales at manned plazas. No vignette system exists.

Required equipment

Warning triangle and spare tyre

Recommended

A reflective warning triangle, spare tyre, jack and basic tools are expected; while not always strictly enforced for tourists, police can fine you for missing safety gear at checkpoints.

Environment

Avoid driving after dark

Recommended

FCDO and most rental firms strongly advise against driving outside cities after sunset due to unlit roads, livestock, landslides in rainy season (May-October) and a higher robbery risk on rural highways.

Mountain and rainy-season hazards

Good to know

Volcanic and mountain roads (CA-1, RN-14 to Antigua, routes near Lake Atitlan) are steep, narrow and prone to landslides and washouts during the May-October rainy season; 4x4 recommended off the main Pan-American highway.

Money

Currency and fuel prices

Good to know

Currency is the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ, Q); petrol (gasolina super) is around Q34-38 per litre, roughly EUR 4.00-4.50 per litre as of 2026, paid in cash or card at attended stations (no self-service).

Cash for tolls, fuel tips and checkpoints

Recommended

Carry small-denomination quetzales; fuel pump attendants expect a Q2-5 tip, many rural fuel stations and all toll booths are cash-only, and ATMs are scarce outside cities.

USD 10,000 cash declaration

Good to know

Amounts of cash or equivalent over USD 10,000 (around EUR 9,200) must be declared to customs on entry and exit; failure to declare can result in confiscation.

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Popular destinations in Guatemala

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Don't get caught out

Watch out for these

Drive on the right

Required

Traffic drives on the right and overtakes on the left; right turn on red is not permitted unless a sign explicitly allows it.

Speed limits in km/h

Required

Motorway (autopista) 100 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; limits are often lower and poorly signed, so follow posted signs.

Blood alcohol limit 0.08 g/L

Required

The legal BAC limit is 0.08 g/L (0.8 g/L breath-equivalent), higher than the UK and most EU countries, but random police checkpoints are common and penalties are severe.

Seatbelts and no handheld phones

Required

Front seatbelts are compulsory, handheld mobile use while driving is prohibited, and motorcyclists plus passengers must wear helmets with the licence plate number displayed on them.