← All country guides

Country driving guide · 2026

Driving in Bahrain

Everything UK and EU drivers need before crossing the border into Bahrain: 8 legal requirements + 8 other things worth knowing.

8

Required

3

Recommended

5

Good to know

Tick before you go

Pre-departure checklist for Bahrain

8 legal must-haves. Print it, tick them off, throw it in the glovebox.

  • 1968 IDP plus UK/EU licence

    Visitors driving their own or a rental car need a 1968 Vienna Convention International Driving Permit alongside their national licence; the older 1949 IDP is not accepted.

  • Passport with valid visa or eVisa

    UK and most EU nationals can obtain a Bahrain eVisa online or a visa on arrival at King Fahd Causeway; passport must be valid for at least 6 months.

  • Causeway insurance for own vehicle

    If crossing from Saudi Arabia in your own car you must buy short-term Bahraini third-party insurance at the King Fahd Causeway booth (around BHD 4-10 / EUR 10-25); UK/EU green cards are not valid.

  • Drive on the right

    Bahrain drives on the right with left-hand-drive vehicles, opposite to the UK.

  • Speed limits 120 / 80 / 50 km/h

    Motorway (Sheikh Khalifa bin Salman Highway) 120 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; speed cameras are dense and fines start at BHD 20.

  • Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

    BAC limit is 0.00 g/L; any detectable alcohol results in arrest, heavy fines and likely imprisonment or deportation.

  • Seatbelts and no handheld phone

    Front and rear seatbelts are mandatory and handheld mobile use while driving carries a BHD 50 fine; children under 10 must not sit in the front.

  • King Fahd Causeway toll

    The 25 km causeway to Saudi Arabia charges BHD 2 (around EUR 5) per car each way, payable in cash or card at the toll plaza.

Documents

1968 IDP plus UK/EU licence

Required

Visitors driving their own or a rental car need a 1968 Vienna Convention International Driving Permit alongside their national licence; the older 1949 IDP is not accepted.

Passport with valid visa or eVisa

Required

UK and most EU nationals can obtain a Bahrain eVisa online or a visa on arrival at King Fahd Causeway; passport must be valid for at least 6 months.

Causeway insurance for own vehicle

Required

If crossing from Saudi Arabia in your own car you must buy short-term Bahraini third-party insurance at the King Fahd Causeway booth (around BHD 4-10 / EUR 10-25); UK/EU green cards are not valid.

Carry V5C if bringing own car

Recommended

If importing your own vehicle via the causeway, carry the V5C/registration document and a notarised letter of authorisation if the car is not in your name; customs may inspect at the border.

Driving rules

Drive on the right

Required

Bahrain drives on the right with left-hand-drive vehicles, opposite to the UK.

Speed limits 120 / 80 / 50 km/h

Required

Motorway (Sheikh Khalifa bin Salman Highway) 120 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; speed cameras are dense and fines start at BHD 20.

Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

Required

BAC limit is 0.00 g/L; any detectable alcohol results in arrest, heavy fines and likely imprisonment or deportation.

Seatbelts and no handheld phone

Required

Front and rear seatbelts are mandatory and handheld mobile use while driving carries a BHD 50 fine; children under 10 must not sit in the front.

Aggressive driving and tailgating

Good to know

Bahrain has one of the higher road fatality rates in the Gulf; expect undertaking, tailgating and sudden lane changes, particularly on the Budaiya and Shaikh Isa highways.

Emergency number 999

Good to know

Dial 999 for police, ambulance and fire; you are legally required to stop and remain at the scene of any accident until police arrive.

Tolls

No motorway tolls within Bahrain

Good to know

Bahrain has no vignette, no toll roads and no low-emission zones; motorways and city roads are free to use.

King Fahd Causeway toll

Required

The 25 km causeway to Saudi Arabia charges BHD 2 (around EUR 5) per car each way, payable in cash or card at the toll plaza.

Required equipment

No mandatory in-car kit

Recommended

Bahrain does not legally require warning triangles, hi-vis vests or first-aid kits, but rentals usually include a triangle and spare; carry water given desert conditions.

Environment

Sandstorms and summer heat

Recommended

Shamal sandstorms (especially June and winter) can cut visibility to near zero; summer temperatures exceed 45 C so check tyre pressures and coolant, and never leave anyone in a parked car.

Money

Currency BHD, fuel very cheap

Good to know

Currency is the Bahraini dinar (1 BHD around EUR 2.45); petrol costs about BHD 0.20/litre for 91-octane (around EUR 0.50/L), among the cheapest in the world.

Cards accepted, cash for small stops

Good to know

Cards work at all branded fuel stations (Bapco, Tatweer) and parking meters; tipping fuel attendants 200-500 fils is customary. No cash declaration is required for amounts under BHD 6,000 on entry.

Plan your Bahrain road trip

We'll build the itinerary, estimate fuel + tolls, and show EV chargers along the route, and this checklist appears automatically on every trip that crosses into Bahrain.

Start planning →

Popular destinations in Bahrain

Places to add to your Bahrain road trip.

Don't get caught out

Watch out for these

Drive on the right

Required

Bahrain drives on the right with left-hand-drive vehicles, opposite to the UK.

Speed limits 120 / 80 / 50 km/h

Required

Motorway (Sheikh Khalifa bin Salman Highway) 120 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, urban areas 50 km/h; speed cameras are dense and fines start at BHD 20.

Zero-tolerance alcohol limit

Required

BAC limit is 0.00 g/L; any detectable alcohol results in arrest, heavy fines and likely imprisonment or deportation.

Seatbelts and no handheld phone

Required

Front and rear seatbelts are mandatory and handheld mobile use while driving carries a BHD 50 fine; children under 10 must not sit in the front.